Volume 58, Issue 1 p. 504-509
Short Papers

AI Literacy: Definition, Teaching, Evaluation and Ethical Issues

Davy Tsz Kit Ng

Corresponding Author

Davy Tsz Kit Ng

Faculty of Education, University of Hong Kong, China

Email: [email protected]

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Jac Ka Lok Leung

Jac Ka Lok Leung

Faculty of Education, University of Hong Kong, China

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Kai Wah Samuel Chu

Kai Wah Samuel Chu

Faculty of Education, University of Hong Kong, China

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Maggie Shen Qiao

Maggie Shen Qiao

Faculty of Education, University of Hong Kong, China

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First published: 13 October 2021
Citations: 35

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is at the top of the agenda for education leaders today in educating the next generation across the globe. However, public understanding of AI technologies and how to define AI literacy is under-explored. This vision poses upcoming challenges for our next generation to learn about AI. On this note, an exploratory review was conducted to conceptualize the newly emerging concept “AI literacy”, in search for a sound theoretical foundation to define, teach and evaluate AI literacy. Grounded in literature on 18 existing peer-reviewed articles, this review proposed four aspects (i.e, know and understand, use, evaluate, and ethical issues) for fostering AI literacy based on the adaptation of classic literacies. This study sheds light on the consolidated definition, teaching, and ethical concerns on AI literacy, establishing the groundwork for future research such as competency development and assessment criteria on AI literacy.